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1 разбивать
(наносить поражение) to beat, to defeat; (опровергать) to demolish; (уничтожать) to smash; (вдребезги) to shatterразбивать наголову — to crush, to rout, to defeat utterly
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2 разбивать
несов. - разбива́ть, сов. - разби́ть; (вн.)1) (раскалывать, разламывать) break (d); (стекло тж.) smash (d)разбива́ть окно́ [ча́шку] — break the window [cup]
разбива́ть вдре́безги — smash (d) to smithereens [-ðə-]
2) ( разрушать) destroy (d); (машину, самолёт) crash (d), smash (d) upвконе́ц разби́ть маши́ну (в аварии) — smash up the car; ( не жалея в эксплуатации) flog the car to the ground
3) (сильно повреждать, ранить) hurt (d) badly, break (d), fracture (d)разбива́ть го́лову — hurt one's head badly
разбива́ть че́реп — fracture the skull
разбива́ть кому́-л нос в кровь — draw blood from smb's nose, smash smb's nose, make smb's nose bleed, give smb a bloody nose
4) ( наносить поражение) defeat (d), crush (d), destroy (d); beat (d), smash (d)разбива́ть врага́ — crush / destroy / beat / smash the enemy
5) (расстраивать, подрывать) shatter (d), demolish (d)разбива́ть чьи-л до́воды [утвержде́ния] — shatter / demolish smb's arguments [assertions]
разби́ть жизнь кому́-л — ruin smb's life
6) ( разделять) divide (d), break up / down (d)разбива́ть на сло́ги — divide [break up] (d) into syllables
разбива́ть на гру́ппы — divide (d) into groups, group (d)
разбива́ть танцу́ющую па́ру — cut in on a dancing couple
7) полигр. space (out) (d)8) (парк, сад) lay out (d)разби́ть парк — lay out a park
9) (палатку, лагерь) pitch (d), set up (d)разбива́ть ла́герь на́ ночь — set up camp for the night
10)его́ разби́л парали́ч, он разби́т параличо́м — he is paralysed, he suffers from paralysis / palsy ['pɔːlzɪ]
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3 разбивать
разбить (вн.)1. break* (d.; тж. перен.); (о машине, самолёте) crash (d.), smash (d.), smash (d.)разбить чью-л. жизнь — ruin smb.'s life
разбивать на слоги — divide, или break* up, into syllables (d.)
3. (распланировав, сажать) lay* out (d.)разбить парк — lay* out a park
4. (палатку, лагерь и т. п.) pitch (d.), set* up (d.)разбить наголову — crush (d.), rout (d.), defeat utterly (d.)
разбивать доводы, утверждения и т. п. — demolish arguments, assertions, etc.
6. (повреждать, ранить) hurt* badly (d.), break* (d.), fracture (d.)разбивать голову — hurt* one's head badly
разбивать череп — fracture the skull
разбивать кому-л. нос в кровь — draw* blood from smb.'s nose, smash smb.'s nose, make* smb.'s nose bleed, give* smb. a bloody nose
7. полигр. space (out) (d.)♢
быть разбитым параличом — be paralysed, suffer from palsy
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